This page is designed to give a general idea of the scope and sacredness of the Hopi ceremonies

 

HOPI CEREMONIAL SOCIETIES- PHRATRIES

Pharatry = A group of two or more clans (totemic, geographic or lineage) that function as political, economic and ceremonial organizations with an emphasis on a calendrical or non-calendrical ceremonialv events. The Hopi phratries consist of two or more matrilineal totemic clans with an emphasis of a calendrical ceremonial calendar.

 

HOPI PHRATRIES

I. RABBIT-KACHINA-PARROT

II. BEAR-SPIDER

III. SAND-SNAKE-LIZARD

IV. SUN-EAGLE

V. GREASEWOOD-BOW-REED

VI. MASAU'U-COYOTE-WATER COYOTE

VII. BADGER-GRAY BADGER-BUTTERFLY

VIII. YOUNG CORN-WATER HOUSE

IX. SPARROW HAWK-SQUASH

X. HORN-ANTELOPE-SEED

 

The Hopi ceremonial cycle is calendrical is based on the cyclical positions of the sun in conjunction with other celestial bodies like the 19 year cycle with the moon, planetary cycles and regular appearance of constellations throughout the year. The solar year is divided into two halves. The kachina cycle from the winter solstice (Dec 21) to the summer solstice (Jun 21) and the non-Kachina cycle from the summer solstice (Jun 21) to the winter solstice (Dec 21). Each ceremony listed has a small version held in the six month opposite time in the calendar.

 

HOPI CEREMONIAL CYCLE

MONTH

SOLAR

CEREMONY

PHRATRY/GOAL

Initiates Moon/Nov

 


Wuwuchim

I,II,X:New Fire, Fertility,Hunting

Dangerous Moon Dec

Winter Sostice

Soyal

I,II

Water/Foolish Moon Jan

Kachinas Emerge from Sipapu

Butterfly & Buffalo Dances

VII,X: War

Purification Moon Feb

 


Powamu

I,II,VII: Purification,planting

Whistling or Cactus Moon Mar

 


Kachina Night Dances

II:

Windbreak Moon Mar

 


 


Rabbit Brush windbreaks const around fields

Waiting Moon April

 


Planting Ceremony

Clan Mo plants sweet corn

Planting Moon May

 


 


Other CBS planted

Nameless Moon June

Summer Solstice Kachinas Return to Sipapu

Niman

II

Nameless Moon July

 


Snake/Antelope or Blue/Grey Flute

I,II,IV,VIII : Rain/Fertility

Nameless Moon Aug

 


 


 


Feasting Moon Sept

 


 


Intercalary Mo.

Autumn/Harvest Moon Oct

 


Maraw, Owaqol,Lakon

I,II,IX Harvest Dances (Women)